Koyaanisqatsi (1982)/Baraka (1992) – G. Reggio/R. Fricke
I first saw Koyaanisqatsi
in college, as part of a cultural studies class where we watched films in a small
screening room in the library. This was probably 1988 and I don’t think I had
really been exposed to the essay film before and certainly not a nonverbal one.
The images are designed to wash over you, just so much endless timelapse cinematography
(by Ron Fricke) in so many fascinating locations. The themes emerge from these
images (the title is in the Hopi indigenous language meaning “life out of
balance”), moving from ancient vistas (like the Grand Canyon and Monument
Valley) to insanely chaotic scenes of humans and cars overwhelming the planet. The
camera also stares at people as well as places, pondering their very souls,
wondering how they feel about this crazy existence. Philip Glass’s amazing
score (once heard, you can never stop intoning the title word in that Gregorian
chant way) really elevates everything – all due credit to Godfrey Reggio for having
the dream and pulling this all together (as well as the two sequels which I
should really track down). Fast forward a
couple of decades to when blu-ray discs were invented and we had just purchased
our first player. I saw a copy of Ron
Fricke’s Baraka in a shop and decided it might be perfect as my first purchase
in this format. Advertised as being filmed in 24 countries in the late
80s/early 90s and with the same amazing cinematography (lots of timelapse) that
Fricke has perfected (even creating his own cameras), the film delivers on its
promise. It really has some spectacular images
in some truly historic and memorable places (Japan, Cambodia, Egypt, Iran,
Saudi Arabia, South America, Australia, etc. etc.). The themes focus on world religions/spirituality
but quickly encompass death, war, sex and everything in between, also roping in
some of Koyaanisqatsi’s ideas about industrialisation/world destruction. You
get to peek into the soul of a snow monkey chilling out in a Japanese hot
spring. Some of the scenes from Auschwitz or red light districts are probably
the type of thing you might want to save to discuss with your kids when they
are of the right age. We watched these both this week and what more is there to
say then that they could be called prophetic given the trainwreck that the
world is heading into now (likely foreseeable then but impossible to ignore
now). It is almost quaint to see the world in the late 70s to early 90s, a
world to which we can never return. See it while you can.
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